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CROCODILING:
Patterned cracking in the surface of the paint film resembling the regular scales of a crocodile.
POSSIBLE CAUSES:
Application of an extremely hard, rigid coating, like a solvent-based enamel, over a more flexible coating, like a water-based primer.
Application of a top coat before the undercoat is dry.
Natural aging of solvent-based paints as temperatures fluctuate. The constant expansion and contraction results in a loss of paint film elasticity.
SOLUTION:
Old paint should be completely removed by scraping and sanding the surface; a heat gun can be used to speed work on large surfaces, but take care to avoid igniting paint or substrates. The surface should be primed with high quality water-based or solvent-based primer, then painted with two coats of a top quality exterior water-based paint.
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